The Glasgow Declaration on Forests and Land Use   
by Save Our Earth (2023)


In November 2021, at COP26 (Glasgow), more than 100 countries signed a declaration to end or reduce deforestation by 2030. The Glasgow Declaration was hailed as the solution to combating climate change by protecting the World's Forests so they were able to act as carbon sinks for the future and help limit any further increases in global temperature. It was the first since the 2014 New York Declaration which had proposed a 50% reduction in deforestation by 2020 and restoration by 2030.

By 10th November 2021, 145 countries had committed to conserve the forests which amounted to over 90% of the global forest cover. However a year later, deforestation was still rising in Brazil and DRC was auctioning oil blocks in their rainforests. However, despite changes in political leadership, there is still much to agree and act upon.

Since late 2022, a new impetus has begun with the EU countries and the USA promising funds to help combat deforestation in the tropics.

Related News Links

Glasgow Leaders Declaration on Forest and Land Use
COP26 Glasgow Declaration: Salvation or threat to Earth’s forests?
As Glasgow forest pledge turns to action, most signatories drop out
Norway says fund to reduce Amazon deforestation in Brazil back in business
Germany pledges funds to help Brazil defend Amazon rainforest
US announces transfers of USD $500 million to the Amazon Fund over five years
New EU deforestation law: A 5-step guide to giving deforestation the chop


Additional Information

COP26 also began the process to provide $100 billion annually from Developed to Developing countries to build resilience to climate change and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Agreements were also made to reduce emissions so the global average temperature rise could be limited to 1.5C.

The Glasgow Climate Pact - Key Outcomes

At COP27 (Sharm El Sheikh), countries signed the agreement to provide funds to vulnerable countries hit by climate change disasters. A clear intention was also made to limit warming to 1.5C but currently, this is off course.

Five Takeaways from COP27